Antique Candy Dishes Value: Collector's Guide to Identifying and Pricing

Introduction to Antique Candy Dishes

Antique candy dishes represent a delightful intersection of functionality and decorative art that has captivated collectors for decades. These charming vessels were designed to hold sweets and confections during a time when entertaining at home was considered an art form. Today, they’ve become prized collectibles that can range from affordable vintage pieces to rare treasures worth thousands.

Candy dishes have been produced since the late 19th century, with their golden age occurring between 1880 and 1950. During this period, they were manufactured by renowned companies like Westmoreland, Fenton, Indiana Glass, and Cambridge Glass. The popularity of candy dishes corresponded with the rise of home entertaining and the growing availability of mass-produced candies.

Initially, these dishes were crafted primarily from silver, crystal, and fine porcelain for wealthy households. As manufacturing techniques advanced, glass candy dishes became accessible to middle-class consumers, leading to an explosion of designs, colors, and patterns.

Ornate silver-plated and cut crystal candy dishes with intricate patterns and designs dominated this period. Pieces often featured elaborate handles, detailed etching, and pedestals.

Flowing, natural forms and asymmetrical designs characterized candy dishes from this era. Materials included iridescent glass, sterling silver, and bronze.

Geometric patterns, bold colors, and streamlined designs reflected the modernity of the era. Manufacturers like Cambridge Glass and Fostoria produced distinctive pieces.

Candy dishes featured bolder colors, including the popular "carnival glass" with iridescent finishes. Manufacturers like Indiana Glass and Westmoreland created iconic pieces.

By Material

Glass Candy Dishes: The most common and diverse category, including:

• Pressed Glass: Machine-made glass with distinct patterns, often manufactured by companies like Indiana Glass
• Cut Crystal: Hand-cut with precise geometric patterns, creating brilliant reflections
• Carnival Glass: Characterized by an iridescent finish with a metallic sheen
• Milk Glass: Opaque white glass, often with detailed patterns or decorative edges
• Depression Glass: Colored translucent glass produced during the Great Depression

Silver Candy Dishes: Includes both sterling silver and silver-plated pieces:

• Sterling Silver: Solid silver pieces, often hallmarked, from makers like Gorham or Reed & Barton
• Silver-Plated: Less expensive than sterling but featuring similar designs

Porcelain and Ceramic: Often decorated with hand-painted designs, gilding, or transfers:

• Fine China: Delicate, translucent pieces from companies like Limoges or Haviland
• Earthenware: Sturdier ceramic pieces, sometimes with colorful glazes

By Style and Design

• Pedestal Dishes: Elevated on a central stem, often with a round or scalloped bowl
• Covered Dishes: Featuring decorative lids, sometimes with figural handles
• Divided Dishes: Containing sections for different types of candy or nuts
• Figural Dishes: Shaped like animals, flowers, or other decorative motifs
• Nesting Sets: Multiple dishes that stack together

Maker’s Marks and Signatures

One of the most reliable indicators of value is the manufacturer’s mark. Look for:

• Etched Signatures: Often found on the bottom of glass candy dishes
• Applied Paper Labels: Some vintage pieces retain their original paper labels
• Impressed Marks: Pressed into the glass, porcelain, or metal
• Acid-Etched Marks: Subtle marks on the underside of glass pieces

Notable makers whose candy dishes command premium prices include:

• Tiffany & Co.: Art Nouveau silver and art glass pieces
• Steuben Glass: Crystal pieces known for exceptional clarity
• Fenton Art Glass: Especially their carnival glass and hobnail milk glass
• Westmoreland Glass: Known for hand-decorated milk glass
• Heisey Glass: Clear and colored glass with distinctive patterns
• Cambridge Glass: Especially their elegant stemware-style dishes

Evaluating Patterns and Designs

Certain patterns and designs are particularly sought after by collectors:

• Daisy and Button: A popular pressed glass pattern featuring raised daisies and buttons
• Hobnail: Characterized by raised bumps covering the surface
• Open Lace: Delicate designs with pierced or lace-like edges
• Grape and Leaf: Nature-inspired motifs featuring grape clusters
• Diamond Point: Geometric diamond shapes in pressed or cut glass
• Rose Point: Intricate etched rose designs (particularly by Cambridge Glass)

Assessing Condition

Condition significantly impacts value, with mint condition pieces commanding substantial premiums. Common condition issues to watch for include:

• Glass Issues: Chips, cracks, fleabites (tiny chips along edges), and clouding
• Silver Problems: Dents, plate wear, tarnish, and missing parts
• Ceramic Concerns: Crazing (fine network of cracks in glaze), chips, and repairs

Rarity and Scarcity

Rare pieces naturally command higher prices. Factors that contribute to rarity include:

• Limited Production Runs: Experimental colors or patterns produced briefly
• Promotional Items: Special pieces made for specific events or companies
• Discontinued Patterns: Designs with short manufacturing periods
• Unusual Colors: Non-standard colors for a particular pattern
• Complete Sets: Finding intact sets with all original components

Historical Significance

Provenance and historical connections can significantly enhance value:

• Famous Ownership: Pieces owned by celebrities or historical figures
• Historical Events: Dishes linked to significant historical periods
• Exhibition History: Items featured in museum displays or expositions
• Documented Provenance: Pieces with verifiable ownership history

Age and Authenticity

While age alone doesn’t guarantee value, certain periods are more desirable:

• Victorian Era (1837-1901): Ornate designs in silver and fine crystal
• Art Nouveau Period (1890-1910): Flowing, nature-inspired designs
• Art Deco Period (1920-1940): Bold geometric designs and vibrant colors
• Mid-Century Modern (1940s-1960s): Streamlined forms and experimental colors

Be aware of reproductions, particularly of popular patterns like carnival glass and milk glass. Modern reproductions may show:

• Less detail in pressed patterns
• More uniform color and finish
• Machine-made regularity versus handcrafted variations
• Lack of appropriate wear patterns for the purported age

Highly Coveted Rare Pieces

Some of the most valuable candy dishes include:

1. Tiffany Art Glass Candy Dishes: Favrile glass or opalescent examples can fetch $2,000-$5,000
2. Steuben Art Glass Aurene Dishes: Iridescent gold or blue Aurene glass dishes sell for $1,500-$4,000
3. Rare Northwood Carnival Glass: Especially in peacock blue or red, ranging from $500-$3,000
4. Early Fenton Carnival Glass: Particularly in rare colors, valued at $400-$2,500
5. Tiffany & Co. Sterling Silver: Art Nouveau or Arts & Crafts period pieces, $1,000-$3,000
6. Loetz Art Glass: Especially with peacock feather iridescence, $800-$2,500

Recent Notable Auction Results

Best Places to Find Antique Candy Dishes

1. Specialty Online Platforms:

   • 1stDibs: High-end vintage and antique dealers
   • Chairish: Curated marketplace for quality vintage items
   • Ruby Lane: Vetted antique dealers

2. General Online Marketplaces:

   • eBay: Wide selection with various price points
   • Etsy: Independent sellers with unique offerings

3. Traditional Venues:

   • Antique shops and malls
   • Estate sales and auctions
   • Flea markets and antique shows

Selling Your Antique Candy Dishes

When selling valuable antique candy dishes, consider these options:

1. Auction Houses: For rare or high-value pieces, established auction houses like Christie’s, Sotheby’s, or specialized glass auctioneers like Jeffrey S. Evans & Associates

2. Consignment Shops: Professional antique dealers who sell on your behalf for a commission

3. Direct Online Sales: Platforms like eBay, Etsy, Facebook Marketplace, or specialized forums

4. Dealer Sales: Selling directly to antique dealers (typically at wholesale prices)

Tips for Getting the Best Price

For sellers:

• Research comparable sales before setting a price
• Provide detailed photos, including any maker’s marks
• Include measurements and accurate condition descriptions
• Highlight any provenance, original packaging, or documentation
• Consider professional appraisal for potentially valuable pieces

For buyers:

• Inspect items carefully for damage or repairs
• Verify authenticity of maker’s marks
• Compare prices across multiple platforms
• Ask for additional photos if purchasing online
• Request condition reports for expensive pieces

Cleaning Methods by Material

Glass and Crystal:

• Wash by hand using mild dish soap and lukewarm water
• Avoid sudden temperature changes that can cause cracking
• For cut crystal, use a soft brush to clean detailed patterns
• Dry thoroughly with a lint-free cloth
• Never use dishwashers or abrasive cleaners

Silver and Silver Plate:

• Use designated silver polish for regular cleaning
• Apply with a soft cloth or sponge using gentle circular motions
• For intricate details, use a soft-bristled brush
• Consider using silver storage bags or anti-tarnish strips
• Avoid harsh chemicals that can damage the finish

Porcelain and Ceramic:

• Clean with mild soap and warm water
• Never soak for extended periods
• Avoid thermal shock by using lukewarm (not hot) water
• For stained pieces, use a paste of baking soda and water
• Handle carefully to avoid chipping delicate edges

Storage Recommendations

• Store pieces separately to prevent scratching
• Wrap in acid-free tissue or soft cloth
• For stacked storage, place felt or cloth between pieces
• Keep away from direct sunlight to prevent color fading
• Maintain stable temperature and humidity levels
• Use display cabinets with UV protection for valuable pieces

Display Suggestions

• Rotate displayed pieces periodically to minimize exposure
• Use plate stands or easels to showcase special pieces
• Consider glass-front cabinets to reduce dust while maintaining visibility
• Avoid placing near heating vents, fireplaces, or humid areas
• Use museum gel for securing pieces in earthquake-prone areas

To determine if your candy dish is genuinely antique (generally defined as 100+ years old), look for these indicators:

1. **Maker's Marks**: Research any signatures, stamps, or marks to identify the manufacturer and production period
2. **Production Techniques**: Hand-finished details, pontil marks on glass, or other period-specific manufacturing methods
3. **Materials**: Certain materials or formulations were used in specific time periods
4. **Wear Patterns**: Authentic antique pieces typically show appropriate wear consistent with their age
5. **Pattern Research**: Many patterns have documented production dates

When in doubt, consult with a specialized appraiser who can examine the piece in person.

The most valuable antique candy dishes typically include:

1. **Tiffany Art Glass**: Particularly Favrile glass candy dishes with iridescent finishes
2. **Early Carnival Glass**: Especially rare colors like red, aqua, or ice blue from manufacturers like Northwood
3. **Sterling Silver from Prestigious Makers**: Particularly Tiffany & Co., Gorham, or Georg Jensen
4. **Steuben Art Glass**: Especially gold or blue Aurene pieces
5. **Limited Production Art Glass**: Pieces from short-lived art glass studios or experimental lines

Individual pieces in these categories can sell for thousands of dollars, with exceptional examples occasionally exceeding $5,000.

Identifying glass patterns involves several strategies:

1. **Reference Books**: Consult specialized glass identification guides like "Collectible Glassware from the 40s, 50s, and 60s" or pattern-specific resources
2. **Online Databases**: Sites like [Replacements, Ltd.](https://www.replacements.com) maintain extensive pattern libraries
3. **Glass Collector Forums**: Post clear photos to get help from knowledgeable collectors
4. **Pattern Matching**: Look for distinctive elements like specific shapes, edge treatments, or recurring motifs
5. **Museum Collections**: Many museums with glass collections offer online databases

Remember to photograph your piece from multiple angles, including any potential maker's marks, to aid in identification.

Generally, candy dishes with their original lids are more valuable than open dishes for several reasons:

1. **Completeness**: Collectors value original, matching sets
2. **Rarity**: Lids are often damaged or separated over time, making complete sets harder to find
3. **Functionality**: Original lids preserve the piece's intended purpose
4. **Decorative Elements**: Lids often feature elaborate finials or handles that add to the artistic value

The value premium for lidded pieces varies by manufacturer and pattern but can range from 30% to 100% over comparable open dishes. The condition of both dish and lid is critical, with any damage significantly reducing value.

Distinguishing authentic carnival glass from modern reproductions requires attention to several details:

1. **Iridescence Quality**: Vintage carnival glass typically has a richer, more varied iridescent finish than reproductions
2. **Pattern Clarity**: Authentic pieces usually have sharper, more detailed patterns
3. **Weight and Thickness**: Many reproductions are heavier and thicker than originals
4. **Base Examination**: Check for a pontil mark or correct finish for the era
5. **Color Under Iridescence**: Original carnival glass has distinctive base colors
6. **Mold Marks and Seams**: Modern reproductions often have different mold characteristics

Consulting reference books with known patterns and manufacturers can help confirm authenticity. When in doubt, seek opinions from specialized carnival glass collectors or appraisers.

While often used interchangeably, candy dishes and bonbon dishes have subtle distinctions:

1. **Size**: Bonbon dishes tend to be smaller, designed specifically for individual chocolate bonbons
2. **Shape**: Bonbon dishes typically have shallower profiles
3. **Handles**: Many bonbon dishes have one or two handles for passing around during social gatherings
4. **Era-Specific Terms**: "Bonbon dish" was more commonly used in the Victorian and Edwardian periods
5. **Formality**: Bonbon dishes were often more formal, made of fine materials for upscale entertaining

From a collecting perspective, the terms often overlap, with "candy dish" being the more general term used today. For valuation purposes, the maker, material, and condition are more important than these categorical distinctions.

Westmoreland milk glass candy dishes typically range in value from $25 to $200, depending on several factors:

1. **Pattern**: Rare or discontinued patterns command higher prices
2. **Form**: Covered dishes or unusual shapes are generally more valuable
3. **Age**: Earlier pieces (pre-1950s) tend to bring premium prices
4. **Condition**: Mint condition with no chips, cracks, or repairs is essential for maximum value
5. **Decoration**: Hand-painted or gold-decorated examples can be worth 2-3 times more than plain pieces

Popular Westmoreland patterns include:
- Paneled Grape: $40-$150 depending on size and form
- Old Quilt: $30-$100
- Beaded Edge: $25-$75
- Ring & Petal: $35-$125

For the most accurate valuation, check recent sold prices on auction sites rather than asking prices, which are often inflated.

For selling a collection of antique candy dishes, consider these options based on value and convenience:

1. **High-Value Collections ($1,000+)**:
   - Specialized auction houses like [Jeffrey S. Evans & Associates](https://www.jeffreysevans.com) for glass
   - Consignment with reputable antique dealers
   - Premium online platforms like [1stDibs](https://www.1stdibs.com) or [Chairish](https://www.chairish.com)

2. **Mid-Value Collections ($500-$1,000)**:
   - Regional auction houses
   - eBay with reserve prices
   - Specialized collector forums and Facebook groups

3. **Lower-Value Collections (Under $500)**:
   - Local antique malls (booth rental)
   - Estate sales companies
   - Direct selling via Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, or eBay

For best results, thoroughly document your collection with quality photographs, measurements, and any known history. Selling as a curated collection rather than individual pieces may attract serious collectors willing to pay a premium.

Organization dedicated to milk glass research and collection, with resources for identifying patterns common in candy dishes.

Extensive database of china, crystal, and silver patterns to help identify manufacturer and pattern names.

Comprehensive information about carnival glass identification, including many candy dish forms.

Resources for identifying and learning about American brilliant period cut glass candy dishes.

Current marketplace listings and sold prices for antique candy dishes across various styles and materials.

Curated selection of antique and vintage candy dishes from independent sellers worldwide.

Professional appraisal service for determining the value of antique glass pieces including candy dishes.

Curated marketplace featuring higher-end antique and vintage candy dishes with detailed descriptions.

Conclusion: Building a Valuable Candy Dish Collection

Antique candy dishes represent an accessible entry point into collecting decorative arts, with pieces available across a wide range of price points. While some extraordinary examples command thousands of dollars, many beautiful and historically significant candy dishes remain affordable.

For collectors, the key to building a valuable collection lies in:

1. Specialization: Focusing on specific makers, time periods, or styles
2. Education: Continually learning about identification and authentication
3. Condition Awareness: Developing an eye for evaluating condition issues
4. Patience: Waiting for the right pieces rather than settling for damaged examples
5. Documentation: Maintaining records of provenance and purchase information

Whether you’re drawn to the iridescent allure of carnival glass, the timeless elegance of cut crystal, or the charming simplicity of milk glass, collecting antique candy dishes offers both aesthetic pleasure and the potential for investment appreciation. By understanding the factors that influence value and learning to identify quality pieces, you can build a collection that brings joy while potentially increasing in value over time.