Introduction to Antique Fire Extinguisher Grenades
Antique fire extinguisher grenades are fascinating collectors’ items that combine historical significance, unique aesthetics, and practical ingenuity. These glass devices, designed to be thrown at fires to extinguish flames, represent an important chapter in the evolution of fire safety equipment. Today, these colorful glass bulbs have transitioned from practical tools to sought-after collectibles with varying values based on rarity, condition, and historical significance.
What Are Fire Extinguisher Grenades?
Evolution of Fire Extinguisher Grenades
Early Adoption
Glass fire grenades become widely used in homes and businesses. Manufacturers like Harden's, Hayward, and Babcock emerge as market leaders.
Peak Popularity
The golden age of fire grenades with elaborate designs, colored glass, and decorative holders. Unique shapes and embossed patterns become common.
Industrial Models
More standardized designs like Red Comet appear. Focus shifts to efficacy rather than aesthetics.
Obsolescence
Fire grenades are largely phased out due to health concerns about carbon tetrachloride and the development of more effective fire suppression systems.
Collector's Market
Fire grenades transition from practical devices to sought-after collectibles, with values steadily increasing.
Value Factors for Antique Fire Grenades
Value Impact Factors
Rarity and Unique Features
Price Guide for Antique Fire Extinguisher Grenades
Fire Grenade Price Ranges
Category | Price Range | Notes |
---|---|---|
Red Comet (1930s-1950s) | $25-$150 | Common, but still collectible. Higher values for unused examples with original packaging. |
Clear Glass Grenades (1900s-1920s) | $75-$200 | Standard industrial models with basic embossing. |
Colored Glass Victorian Era (1870s-1890s) | $300-$800 | Amber, green, and other common colors in good condition. |
Rare Colors/Manufacturers (1870s-1890s) | $800-$2,000+ | Blue, purple, or multi-colored examples from premier manufacturers. |
Complete Sets with Original Mounts | Add 30-50% | Original wall brackets or display cases significantly increase value. |
Multi-Grenade Sales Kits | $500-$2,500 | Complete sales kits with multiple grenades in original box or case. |
Note: Price ranges are approximate and can vary based on condition, rarity, and market demand.
Recent Auction Results
According to LiveAuctioneers, a pair of antique fire extinguishing grenades recently sold for $275-$300, indicating steady collector interest. Individual high-quality examples can fetch considerably more at specialized auctions.
Notable Fire Grenade Auction Sales
Item | Price | Date | Auction House |
---|---|---|---|
Harden's Star Blue Glass Grenade | $1,850 | March 2023 | Heritage Auctions |
Hayward Hand Grenade Set of 6 with Case | $2,200 | November 2022 | eBay |
Healy's Amber Glass Extinguisher | $2,200 | January 2024 | eBay |
Shur-Stop Complete Grenade Kit | $900 | May 2022 | LiveAuctioneers |
Note: Auction results represent past sales and may not reflect current market values. Always consult with a professional appraiser for accurate valuations.
Identifying Authentic Fire Grenades
Authentication Checklist
Common Manufacturers and Markings
Familiarizing yourself with major manufacturers can help in authentication:
- Harden’s Star/Star Glass Company: Often marked “HARDEN’S STAR FIRE GRENADE” or “STAR GLASS CO.”
- Hayward Hand Grenade: Typically embossed with “HAYWARD HAND GRENADE FIRE EXTINGUISHER”
- Babcock: Usually marked “BABCOCK FIRE EXTINGUISHER”
- Red Comet: Later grenades marked with “RED COMET” and often more standardized in appearance
- Parrett & Co./Shur-Stop: Marked “PARRETT & CO” or “SHUR-STOP FIRE EXTINGUISHER”
According to Antique Bottles, these bottles are particularly rare because they were made to be destroyed, making surviving examples especially valuable to collectors.
Avoiding Reproductions
Be aware of these signs that may indicate a reproduction:
- Overly pristine condition: Antique grenades typically show some signs of age.
- Thick, modern glass: Reproduction grenades often use thicker glass than originals.
- Missing or incorrect embossing: Many reproductions either lack embossing or have inaccurate text.
- Inconsistent colors: Some reproductions use glass colors that weren’t available in the original production period.
- Machine-made characteristics: Perfect seams or consistent thickness throughout.
Popular Collecting Categories
Buying and Selling Fire Grenades
Preservation and Care
Common Questions About Antique Fire Extinguisher Grenades
How much is a Red Comet fire grenade worth?
Red Comet fire grenades typically range from $25 to $150 in value, depending on condition and completeness. As more common later models (1930s-1950s), they're generally less valuable than Victorian-era examples. However, unused Red Comet grenades in original packaging or complete sets with wall mounts can command higher prices, potentially reaching $200-$300.
Are antique fire grenades dangerous?
Yes, antique fire grenades can pose health hazards. Many contain carbon tetrachloride, a chemical now known to be toxic and potentially carcinogenic. Additionally, some may contain other hazardous chemicals or solutions. Never open, shake vigorously, or intentionally break these items. Display them safely out of reach of children and pets, and consider consulting with experts about proper handling if you suspect your grenades contain original chemicals.
How can I tell if my fire grenade is authentic?
Authentic antique fire grenades typically feature:
- Manufacturer's name and sometimes patent dates embossed in the glass
- Thin glass construction (they were designed to break easily)
- Signs of age-appropriate wear on the base
- Hand-blown characteristics in earlier examples (slight asymmetry, pontil marks)
- Correct shape and design for the purported manufacturer
- Period-appropriate glass color and manufacturing techniques
Reproductions often have thicker glass, lack proper embossing, or show modern manufacturing characteristics like perfectly uniform thickness.
What are the most valuable types of fire grenades?
The most valuable fire grenades typically include:
- Rare-colored examples (blue, purple, or unusual multi-colored designs)
- Early Victorian-era grenades (1870s-1890s) from premier manufacturers like Harden's Star
- Complete sets with original wall brackets or display cases
- Grenades with documented historical provenance
- Unusual shapes or highly decorative patterns
- Multi-grenade sales kits in original packaging
These rare examples can sell for $1,000 to $2,500 or more at specialized auctions.
Where can I sell my antique fire grenade?
You have several options for selling antique fire grenades:
- Online marketplaces like eBay or Etsy
- Specialized antique dealers who focus on fire equipment or glass collectibles
- Auction houses like Heritage Auctions or local auction companies
- Antique shows and collector events
- Facebook Marketplace or specialized collector groups
For higher-value rare grenades, consider having them professionally appraised first and selling through an auction house for the best return.
How were fire grenades actually used?
Fire grenades were an early fire suppression method used from the 1870s through the early 1900s. They were typically:
- Placed in strategic locations throughout buildings
- Mounted in decorative wall brackets or stored in special cases
- Grabbed and thrown directly into flames when a fire broke out
- Designed to shatter on impact, releasing fire-suppressing chemicals
The glass containers held carbon tetrachloride (in most cases) or salt water solutions that would help extinguish or suppress flames upon breaking. They were eventually phased out due to safety concerns and the development of more effective fire suppression systems.
Conclusion: Investing in Fire Grenade Collectibles
External Resources
Antique Trader - Fire Grenades History
Comprehensive guide to the history and collectability of vintage fire grenades with detailed value information and historical context.
eBay Fire Grenade Marketplace
Online marketplace with current listings of fire grenades for sale, providing real-time market value information and variety of examples.
LiveAuctioneers - Fire Grenades
Auction platform with historical price results for antique fire grenades, showing actual sale prices from auctions.
LoveToKnow - Antique Glass Fire Grenades
Educational article about why antique glass fire grenades have become popular collectibles with value guidance and historical information.
Antique Bottles - Fire Grenade Information
Specialized resource focused on antique fire grenade bottles with identification information and collector details.
Texas Vintage Shop - Fire Extinguisher Guide
Comprehensive guide to antique fire extinguishers including grenades, with pricing information and historical context.
Etsy - Antique Fire Grenade Marketplace
Curated marketplace featuring vintage and antique fire grenades from various sellers, with current pricing and availability.