Finding the Best Antique Appraisers Near You: A Comprehensive Guide (2025)
Discover how to find qualified antique appraisers in your area, understand appraisal costs, what to expect during the process, and tips for getting the most accurate valuation of your antiques.
By Appraisily TeamLast updated May 27, 2023
Introduction to Antique Appraisals
Have you recently discovered a potentially valuable antique in your attic? Perhaps you’ve inherited family heirlooms and wonder about their worth? Or maybe you’re simply curious about the value of items you’ve collected over the years. In any of these scenarios, consulting with a professional antique appraiser is the most reliable way to determine the true value of your treasures.
Finding the right antique appraiser near you can be challenging, but it’s a crucial step in understanding the worth of your items. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about finding and working with the best antique appraisers in your area.
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>Why Professional Antique Appraisals Matter</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Understanding the difference between professional appraisals and casual estimates can significantly impact your knowledge of an item’s true value.</div>
In today’s digital age, you might be tempted to rely on online valuation tools or quick estimates from local antique shops. However, professional antique appraisers bring specialized knowledge, experience, and credentialed expertise that can make a significant difference in determining an accurate valuation.
Professional appraisers provide:
Documented valuations that can be used for insurance, estate planning, or tax purposes
In-depth research into your item’s provenance, rarity, and market demand
Objective assessment free from the conflict of interest that might come from a dealer who wants to purchase your items
Detailed condition reports that account for restoration, damage, or alterations that affect value
Market-specific knowledge about current trends and collector interest
Key Antique Appraisal Facts
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>Types of Antique Appraisers</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Not all antique appraisers are the same. Understanding the different types can help you find the right expert for your specific needs.</div>
When searching for “antique appraisers near me,” you’ll likely encounter several different types of professionals. Each specializes in different areas and provides different services:
Generalist Appraisers
These appraisers have broad knowledge across many categories of antiques and collectibles. They’re ideal for initial assessments or when you have a variety of items that need evaluation.
Specialist Appraisers
These experts focus on specific categories such as:
Fine art appraisers
Furniture appraisers
Jewelry appraisers
Coin and currency appraisers
Rare book appraisers
Porcelain and ceramic appraisers
Institutional Appraisers
These professionals typically work with:
Auction houses (like Sotheby’s or Christie’s)
Museums
Insurance companies
Estate planning firms
Independent Certified Appraisers
These appraisers maintain credentials through professional organizations like:
International Society of Appraisers (ISA)
American Society of Appraisers (ASA)
Appraisers Association of America (AAA)
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>How to Find Reputable Antique Appraisers Near You</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Finding qualified appraisers in your local area requires research and due diligence. Here are the most effective methods for locating experienced professionals.</div>
Finding the right antique appraiser takes more than a simple Google search. Here are several proven methods to locate reputable professionals in your area:
1. Consult Professional Appraiser Organizations
The most reliable way to find qualified appraisers is through professional organizations that maintain strict standards for their members:
These organizations require members to complete rigorous education, testing, and ongoing professional development to maintain their credentials.
2. Check with Local Museums and Historical Societies
Many local museums and historical societies maintain relationships with reputable appraisers in your area. They may be able to provide recommendations based on their professional networks.
3. Research Auction Houses
Established auction houses often employ or can recommend qualified appraisers:
Search for online testimonials from previous clients
According to our research, TYKE Appraisals in Chicago maintains a perfect 5-star rating from 117 reviewers, suggesting consistently high customer satisfaction.
5. Ask for Referrals
Word-of-mouth recommendations often lead to the best experiences:
Consult with estate attorneys who frequently work with appraisers
Ask friends or family members who have previously used appraisal services
Inquire with antique dealers who may know reputable independent appraisers
6. Antique Shows and Events
Attend local antique shows, fairs, or “Antiques Roadshow” type events where appraisers often provide quick assessments. These can be opportunities to meet appraisers in person and evaluate their knowledge and professionalism.
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>What to Look for in an Antique Appraiser</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Not all appraisers are created equal. Understanding the qualifications and characteristics of reputable appraisers will help you make an informed choice.</div>
When selecting an antique appraiser, consider these important factors:
Professional Credentials
Look for appraisers with recognized credentials that demonstrate their expertise:
Membership in professional appraiser organizations (ISA, ASA, AAA)
Specialization certifications relevant to your items
Continuing education in their field of expertise
Experience and Specialization
Consider the appraiser’s background and focus:
Years of experience in the industry
Specialization in the specific type of antiques you need appraised
Track record of working with similar items
Clear Fee Structure
Reputable appraisers are transparent about their fees:
Hourly rates vs. flat fees for different types of appraisals
Written estimates before beginning work
No contingency fees based on the value of items (which can create conflicts of interest)
Compliance with USPAP Standards
The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) provides guidelines for ethical and professional appraisal practices. Look for appraisers who comply with these standards.
Insurance Coverage
Ensure the appraiser has appropriate insurance coverage:
Professional liability insurance
Coverage for handling your valuable items
Communication Skills
The best appraisers can clearly explain:
Their appraisal process
How they determine values
The significance of your items
The final valuation in writing
Appraiser Qualification Checklist
Use this checklist to evaluate potential appraisers
Has relevant professional credentials (ISA, ASA, AAA)
Specializes in your type of antiques
Provides a clear, written fee structure
Complies with USPAP standards
Carries professional liability insurance
Offers references from previous clients
Provides detailed written appraisals
Has no conflicts of interest (doesn't offer to buy items they appraise)
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>Understanding Appraisal Costs</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Knowing what to expect in terms of fees and services can help you budget for professional appraisal services.</div>
One of the most common questions when seeking an antique appraiser is “How much will it cost?” Appraisal fees vary based on several factors, but understanding the typical cost structures will help you budget appropriately.
Typical Appraisal Fee Structures
Appraisers typically charge using one of these methods:
Hourly Rate: Common for most professional appraisers, with rates typically ranging from $100-$300 per hour depending on experience, credentials, and location.
Flat Fee Per Item: Some appraisers charge a set fee per item, which may vary based on complexity. Typically, formal appraisals for a single item start at about $250 to $350.
Minimum Fee: Many appraisers have a minimum fee regardless of how small the job is, often starting at $250-$500.
Additional Costs: Travel expenses, research time, photography, and detailed report preparation may incur additional fees.
Factors That Affect Appraisal Costs
Several factors can influence the final cost of your appraisal:
Complexity of items: Rare or unusual items requiring extensive research will cost more to appraise
Number of items: Most appraisers offer volume discounts for multiple items
Purpose of appraisal: Insurance appraisals may be less expensive than legal appraisals for tax purposes
Detail required: Simple verbal appraisals cost less than formal written reports
Location: Geographic market affects pricing (urban appraisers typically charge more)
Appraiser’s expertise level: More experienced and specialized appraisers command higher fees
Typical Antique Appraisal Fee Ranges
Average costs for professional appraisal services as of 2025
Category
Price
Notes
Verbal consultation
$75-$150
Per hour, informal valuation
Single item formal appraisal
$250-$350
Written report for one item
Additional items
$25-$100
Per item when added to initial appraisal
Home visit appraisal
$300-$500
Minimum fee plus hourly rate
Complete estate appraisal
$1,000-$5,000+
Varies widely based on estate size
</tbody>
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Red Flags in Fee Structures
Be wary of appraisers who:
Charge based on a percentage of item value (creates conflict of interest)
Offer free appraisals if they can purchase your items (likely undervaluing)
Cannot provide a clear estimate of costs before beginning work
Refuse to put their fee structure in writing
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>Types of Antique Appraisals</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Different appraisal types serve different purposes. Understanding these distinctions helps you request the right service for your needs.</div>
Antique appraisals come in several forms, each serving a specific purpose. Understanding these differences helps ensure you get the right type of appraisal for your needs:
Insurance Appraisals
Purpose: Establishing replacement value for insurance coverage
Details: Focuses on retail replacement cost in current market
Format: Detailed written documentation with photos and descriptions
Uses: Securing proper insurance coverage for valuable antiques
Estate Appraisals
Purpose: Establishing fair market value for estate tax purposes
Details: Reflects what items would likely sell for in a reasonable time frame
Format: Comprehensive inventory with IRS-compliant documentation
Uses: Estate planning, probate, equitable distribution among heirs
Donation Appraisals
Purpose: Determining fair market value for charitable contribution tax deductions
Details: Must comply with IRS requirements (especially for items valued over $5,000)
Format: Detailed report following IRS Form 8283 guidelines
Uses: Charitable gift tax deductions
Divorce or Legal Division Appraisals
Purpose: Equitable division of assets in legal proceedings
Details: Focuses on current fair market value
Format: Detailed documentation suitable for court proceedings
Purpose: Verifying authenticity and establishing provenance
Details: Focuses on research and documentation of origin and history
Format: Detailed historical research with supporting evidence
Uses: Confirming genuineness before purchase or sale
Fair Market Value Appraisals
Purpose: Determining current market value for potential sale
Details: Reflects what a willing buyer would pay a willing seller
Format: Can range from verbal consultation to written report
Uses: Pricing for private sale or auction consignment
Evolution of Antique Appraisal Methods
Pre-1970s
Traditional Connoisseurship
Appraisals relied primarily on individual expertise and traditional knowledge passed between generations of dealers and collectors.
1970s-1980s
Professional Standards Emerge
Formation of major appraisal organizations like ISA and ASA established formal credentials and standardized methodology.
1990s
USPAP Standards Adoption
The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice became the widely accepted ethical and performance standards.
2000s
Digital Research Integration
Online auction databases and digital resources transformed research capabilities for accurate valuations.
2010s-Present
Virtual Appraisal Options
Remote video appraisals and AI-assisted preliminary assessments expand access to professional services.
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>What to Expect During the Appraisal Process</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Understanding the appraisal process from start to finish helps you prepare properly and get the most accurate results.</div>
Knowing what to expect during an antique appraisal helps you prepare properly and understand the value you’re receiving. Here’s a typical timeline of the appraisal process:
1. Initial Consultation
Discussion of your items and appraisal needs
Determination of appraisal purpose (insurance, estate, sale, etc.)
Agreement on scope of services and fee structure
Scheduling of examination (in person or through photographs)
2. Item Examination
The appraiser will:
Examine each item carefully, often using specialized tools
Take detailed photographs for documentation
Note condition, markings, signatures, and other identifying features
Ask questions about provenance and history of the items
3. Research and Valuation
After examining your items, the appraiser will:
Conduct research using reference materials and databases
Compare with similar items recently sold
Consider condition, rarity, provenance, and market demand
Determine appropriate value based on appraisal purpose
4. Report Preparation
The formal appraisal report typically includes:
Detailed descriptions of each item
High-quality photographs
Statement of appraisal purpose and value definition used
Explanation of valuation methodology
Market data used for comparison
Appraiser’s qualifications and certification
5. Delivery and Explanation
Finally, the appraiser will:
Present the completed appraisal report
Explain the valuations and methodology
Answer any questions about the findings
Provide guidance on next steps (insurance, sale, etc.)
Tips for a Successful Appraisal
To ensure you get the most accurate and useful appraisal:
Gather documentation beforehand (receipts, provenance, family history)
Clean items gently without restoration or repair before appraisal
Organize items by category to streamline the process
Take your own photos of everything being appraised for your records
Ask questions about anything you don’t understand
Request digital copies of the appraisal for safekeeping
<div class="section-header__body">Highlighting some of the most highly-rated antique appraisal services across the country can provide insight into what to look for in your local area.</div>
While finding the best appraiser near you depends on your specific location, we can highlight some top-rated services that exemplify the qualities you should look for:
Chicago Area
TYKE Appraisals
Location: 2054 N Whipple St, Chicago
Rating: 5.0 stars (117 reviews)
Specialties: Fine art, antiques, collectibles
Known for: Comprehensive written appraisals and excellent customer service
Known for: Data-driven appraisals and comprehensive art advisory services
When researching appraisers in your specific location, look for these qualities:
High ratings and positive customer reviews
Clear specialization in relevant antique categories
Professional credentials and association memberships
Transparent fee structures
Willingness to provide references
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>Preparation Tips: Getting Ready for Your Antique Appraisal</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Proper preparation ensures you get the most accurate and valuable appraisal possible. These tips will help you organize and prepare your items effectively.</div>
To get the most value from your antique appraisal, proper preparation is essential. Follow these steps before meeting with your appraiser:
1. Document Your Items’ History
Gather provenance information: Previous owners, purchase location and date
Locate original receipts or bills of sale if available
Write down family stories related to heirloom pieces
Compile repair records or restoration documentation
Note any previous appraisals or valuations
2. Prepare the Physical Items
Clean items gently without using harsh chemicals
Don’t attempt repairs or restoration before appraisal
Assemble all components of sets or collections
Gather accessories that came with the original items
Make items easily accessible for examination
3. Organize Your Collection
Group similar items by category, maker, or time period
Create a preliminary inventory list with basic descriptions
Identify your most valuable pieces to prioritize if time is limited
Note specific questions you have about particular items
Consider which items need detailed written appraisals versus verbal opinions
4. Prepare Specific Questions
Make a list of questions you want to ask, such as:
Is this piece authentic or a reproduction?
What’s the appropriate insurance value?
Would restoration increase or decrease value?
Is this item better sold at auction or to a dealer?
How has the market for this category changed recently?
5. Set Clear Expectations
Before the appraisal:
Confirm the appraiser’s fee structure and get an estimate
Discuss the format of the appraisal report you’ll receive
Clarify the timeframe for completing the appraisal
Understand the purpose of your appraisal (insurance, sale, etc.)
Ask about confidentiality policies if privacy is a concern
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>Alternatives to Traditional In-Person Appraisals</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">When traditional appraisals aren’t feasible or necessary, these alternatives can provide preliminary valuations and guidance.</div>
While professional in-person appraisals provide the most accurate valuations, several alternatives can be useful in certain situations:
Virtual Appraisals
Many professional appraisers now offer remote services:
Video consultations: Live assessment via video calls
Photo-based appraisals: Evaluation based on detailed images
Benefits: Lower cost, convenience, no transportation risks
Limitations: May miss subtle condition issues or authentication details
Antique Shows with Appraisal Events
Similar to the format of “Antiques Roadshow”:
Quick verbal opinions from experts at antique fairs or shows
Usually inexpensive ($5-20 per item) or free with admission
Benefits: Meet multiple experts, get immediate feedback
Limitations: Brief assessments without detailed documentation
Online Appraisal Platforms
Several websites connect users with professional appraisers:
Museum collections: Compare with institutional examples
Benefits: Free or low-cost, educational
Limitations: Requires significant knowledge to interpret accurately
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>When You Need a Formal Written Appraisal</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Certain situations legally or practically require formal appraisal documentation. Understanding these circumstances helps you make informed decisions.</div>
While informal valuations might suffice for general knowledge, several situations specifically call for formal, written appraisals from qualified professionals:
Insurance Coverage
High-value items often require documented appraisals for proper coverage
Insurance companies require professional documentation for claims
Scheduled items on insurance policies need specific valuation evidence
Periodic updates (every 3-5 years) are recommended as markets change
Estate Settlement and Probate
IRS requirements for estates exceeding the federal exemption threshold
Fair distribution among heirs requires accurate valuations
Estate tax filings must include qualified appraisals for valuable items
Probate courts may require professional documentation
Charitable Donations
IRS regulations require qualified appraisals for donated items valued over $5,000
Form 8283 must be completed by both donor and appraiser
Appraisal must be conducted no earlier than 60 days before donation
Appraiser must meet specific IRS qualifications
Legal Proceedings
Divorce settlements requiring equitable division of assets
Bankruptcy filings that include valuable personal property
Insurance claims for damaged or stolen items
Litigation involving inheritance disputes or contested ownership
Major Sales
Auction consignments often require professional appraisals
Museum donations typically need documented provenance and value
High-value private sales benefit from independent valuation
International sales may require appraisals for customs and duty purposes
Frequently Asked Questions About Antique Appraisals
How much does it cost to get an antique appraised?
Antique appraisal costs vary widely based on several factors. Typically, formal appraisals for a single item start at about $250 to $350. Additional items will typically add incremental costs of between $25 and $100 per item.
Many appraisers charge hourly rates ranging from $100-$300 per hour, with a minimum fee regardless of how small the job is. The exact amount depends on the appraiser’s expertise, your location, the complexity of the items being appraised, and the type of appraisal report required.
Some appraisers offer initial consultations or verbal opinions at lower rates, while comprehensive written appraisals for insurance or IRS purposes will be more expensive.
How can I find out what my antiques are worth?
There are several approaches to determining the value of your antiques:
Professional appraisal: The most accurate method is consulting a qualified appraiser who specializes in your type of item.
Auction houses: Many auction houses offer free verbal appraisals, especially if they think your item might be something they’d want to sell.
Research comparable sales: Online resources like LiveAuctioneers, eBay sold listings, and Worthpoint can help you find similar items that have sold recently.
Antique guides and price books: Reference books specific to your item category can provide general value ranges.
Antique shows: Some shows offer appraisal booths where experts provide quick assessments for a small fee.
For valuable or rare items, reaching out to an expert for a formal appraisal is always the most reliable approach.
How do I find a reputable antique appraiser?
Finding a reputable antique appraiser involves several steps:
Check professional organizations: Search the directories of the International Society of Appraisers (ISA), American Society of Appraisers (ASA), or Appraisers Association of America (AAA).
Verify credentials: Ensure the appraiser has relevant certification and adheres to the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
Read reviews: Check online reviews on platforms like Yelp, Google, and the Better Business Bureau.
Ask for recommendations: Consult local museum curators, auction houses, or antique dealers for referrals.
Interview potential appraisers: Ask about their experience with items similar to yours, their fee structure, and their appraisal process.
Avoid conflicts of interest: Be wary of appraisers who offer to buy your items, as this creates a potential conflict of interest.
Always ensure the appraiser specializes in or has significant experience with your specific type of antique for the most accurate valuation.
How do I get my collectibles appraised?
To get your collectibles appraised:
Research appropriate specialists: Find appraisers who specialize in your specific type of collectibles (coins, sports memorabilia, toys, etc.).
Gather documentation: Collect any provenance information, previous purchase receipts, certificates of authenticity, or historical information.
Take quality photographs: Clear photos from multiple angles can be useful for preliminary assessments.
Contact appraisers: Reach out to qualified appraisers to discuss your needs and arrange an appointment.
Choose the right type of appraisal: Determine whether you need a verbal consultation, a written appraisal for insurance, or a formal appraisal for tax purposes.
Prepare your items: Clean items gently without restoration and organize them by category.
Consider appraisal options: Decide between in-person appraisals, virtual consultations, or sending items to an appraiser.
For valuable collections, consulting with a member of a professional appraisal organization who adheres to USPAP standards is recommended.
Do antique appraisers come to your home?
Yes, many antique appraisers offer in-home appraisal services, which can be particularly useful for:
Large or fragile items that are difficult to transport
Extensive collections that would be impractical to move
Furniture and other bulky antiques
Complete estate appraisals requiring inventory of an entire household
Valuable items that pose security risks during transport
In-home appraisals typically cost more than office visits due to travel time and expenses. Most appraisers charge either a higher hourly rate for home visits or add a travel fee to their standard rates. Some may have minimum fee requirements for house calls.
When scheduling an in-home appraisal, be sure to:
Confirm the fee structure before scheduling
Prepare your items for efficient examination
Ensure adequate lighting and space for the appraiser to work
Have documentation readily available
Can I get antiques appraised online?
Yes, online antique appraisals have become increasingly popular and sophisticated. Options include:
Virtual consultations: Live video calls where you show items to an appraiser in real-time
Photo-based appraisals: Submit detailed photographs and information through specialized websites
Email consultations: Some appraisers offer assessments based on emailed images and descriptions
Online platforms: Services like ValueMyStuff, WorthPoint, and JustAnswer connect you with professional appraisers
While online appraisals offer convenience and are often less expensive than in-person services, they do have limitations:
Appraisers can’t physically examine items for authenticity markers
Subtle condition issues may be missed
Detailed measurements and materials analysis may be difficult
Some items (particularly very valuable or rare pieces) really require in-person examination
Online appraisals are best suited for preliminary assessments, general valuation guidance, or when in-person appraisals aren’t feasible.
How often should I get my antiques re-appraised?
Antique values can fluctuate significantly over time, so periodic reappraisals are recommended:
Insurance purposes: Every 3-5 years for insured items, as values may increase or decrease substantially
Market volatility: More frequent appraisals for categories experiencing rapid value changes (e.g., mid-century modern furniture, certain collectibles)
After significant events: Reappraisal when similar items make headlines at auction or when market disruptions occur
Following restoration: Get items re-appraised after any significant restoration or repair work
Estate planning: Update appraisals every 5-7 years for items included in estate plans
Major life changes: Consider reappraisals when moving, updating insurance policies, or drafting wills
Many insurance companies specifically recommend updated appraisals on a regular schedule to ensure proper coverage. The cost of periodic reappraisals is typically lower than initial appraisals since the appraiser already has baseline documentation.
<h2 class="section-header__title">
<span>The Appraisal Report: What You Should Receive</span>
</h2>
<div class="section-header__body">Understanding what should be included in a professional appraisal report helps ensure you’re receiving comprehensive documentation for your needs.</div>
A professional antique appraisal should provide comprehensive documentation that serves your specific needs. Here’s what to expect in a properly prepared appraisal report:
Essential Components of a Quality Appraisal Report
Cover Page and Table of Contents
Appraiser’s contact information and credentials
Client identification
Date of appraisal and report preparation
Purpose of the appraisal (insurance, estate, donation, etc.)
Scope of Work Statement
Clear definition of the appraisal purpose
Methodology used for valuation
Research sources consulted
Limitations or assumptions made
Item Descriptions
Detailed physical descriptions of each item
Measurements and dimensions
Materials and construction methods
Maker’s marks, signatures, or identifying features
Dating and attribution information
Condition assessment
Photographs
Multiple high-quality images of each item
Overall views and detail shots
Photos of signatures, marks, or damage
Reference images where applicable
Valuation
Specific value determined for each item
Clear statement of value type (replacement, fair market, etc.)
Date for which the value is effective
Market analysis supporting the valuation
Supporting Market Data
Comparable sales information
Market trend analysis
References to relevant price guides or databases
Auction results of similar items
Appraiser Qualifications
Professional credentials and certifications
Relevant education and experience
Membership in professional organizations
USPAP compliance statement
Certification Statement
Signed declaration of impartiality
Confirmation of no conflicts of interest
Statement of confidentiality
Certification of accuracy to the best of knowledge
Terms and Conditions
Limitations of use for the appraisal
Restrictions on reproduction or distribution
Period of validity for the valuation
Disclaimer regarding changing market conditions
Format and Delivery Options
Professional appraisals are typically delivered in one of these formats:
Printed and bound reports with original signatures
Digital PDF documents with electronic signatures
Secure online access to appraisal databases (for some large appraisal firms)
Combination of printed and digital formats for redundancy
Always request multiple copies or digital backups of important appraisal documents and store them securely with your important papers.
Conclusion: Making Informed Decisions About Antique Appraisals
Finding the best antique appraiser near you is an important step in understanding and protecting the value of your treasured items. By following the guidelines in this comprehensive guide, you can:
Locate qualified professionals through reputable organizations and careful research
Understand different appraisal types and choose the right one for your specific needs
Prepare effectively to make the appraisal process efficient and accurate
Budget appropriately with knowledge of typical fee structures
Recognize the components of a professional appraisal report
Explore alternatives when traditional appraisals aren’t practical
Know when formal written appraisals are necessary for legal or insurance purposes
Remember that the most important factor in getting an accurate appraisal is finding a qualified professional with expertise in your specific type of antiques. While cost is certainly a consideration, the value of working with a properly credentialed, experienced appraiser far outweighs the expense, especially for items of significant monetary or sentimental value.
Whether you’re looking to insure family heirlooms, settle an estate, make a donation, or simply satisfy your curiosity about a flea market find, professional antique appraisers provide the expertise and documentation needed to make informed decisions about your treasured possessions.
