
A Circa Early Mid 20th Century Forest Landscape Painting By Josef Kugler German 1913 2011
Guide to identifying, dating, and valuing a mid‑20th‑century forest landscape by Josef Kugler (German, 1913–2011), with appraisal tips for collectors.

Guide to identifying, dating, and valuing a mid‑20th‑century forest landscape by Josef Kugler (German, 1913–2011), with appraisal tips for collectors.
Guide to identifying, authenticating, and valuing an original painting by August Fink (1846–1916), with appraisal tips and a practical checklist.
How to identify, date, and value an original painting signed J Silvana, circa 1930 Germany—context, authentication tips, and collector guidance.